Tuesday, November 13, 2012

Clouds and Waterspouts


The climate of New Orleans can be characterized as Humid Sub-tropical.  The extremely high levels of humidity, rainfall, and hot, wet summers are all evidence of this. 

Because of New Orleans unique climate, location, and physical geography (New Orleans has is surround by water on three sides, making it basically a peninsula), it is a common target for hurricanes.  When you also take into account New Orleans’ elevation, which ranges from five feet below sea level to a high of only about fifteen feet above sea level, you can easily come to the conclusion that New Orleans is extremely susceptible to flooding and all of the things that come with flooding.  The negative effects include quick spreading disease, landslides and mudslides, as well as human effects and reactions such as displacement and of course looting.  One positive effect however is extremely rich soil made up of sediment and run-off, which support the rich ecosystem of New Orleans wetlands.




Looting in New Orleans, Post Katrina
(http://www.georgehernandez.com/h/aablog/2005/09.asp)



One interesting, but not completely uncommon natural occurrence in New Orleans is Waterspouts.  Waterspouts are small tornadoes that form over bodies of water and are connected to cumulus clouds.  These occurrences are often caused by hurricanes.  Waterspouts initially appear as a dark spiral on the surface of the water, and then become more visible as a cylindrical funnel of condensation forms between the water and the clouds above.




Waterspout over New Orleans
(http://blog.nola.com/times-picayune/2007/07/waterspout_over_lake_pontchart.html)

Often times the New Orleans sky will have amazing formations of Cirrus clouds, leading up to a large storm or hurricane.  Many conspiracy theorists have claimed that the large brushstroke looking formations are not clouds at all, but are in fact “chem. trails”, being used by the government to change the weather. The cirrus clouds however are not causing hurricanes, but are predicting them. The clouds do almost look too bizarre to be natural though.


Resources: 

http://www.city-data.com/us-cities/The-South/New-Orleans-Geography-and-Climate.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humid_subtropical_climate
http://www.nola.com/weather/index.ssf/2012/08/water_spout_spotted_by_radar_n.html